《植物生理学报》 2018, 54(6): 931-942

植物地下部与地上部远端相互调控研究进展

满欣雨¹, 郭亚蓉¹, 葛红娟², 沙广利², 张世忠^1,*

¹山东农业大学作物生物学国家重点实验室, 山东泰安271018; ²青岛市农业科学研究院, 山东青岛266100

通信作者：张世忠；E-mail: shizhong@sdau.edu.cn

摘　要：

植物作为一个有机整体, 已进化出复杂的机制来协调地下部与地上部的生长与发育, 以应对环境的变化。本文从地下部与地上部之间远端调控的物质交换、信号传导、应用调控三方面综述了近年来的最新进展, 以期对地下部与地上部远端相互调控机制有深入的了解, 为植物生产过程的调控提供思路。

关键词：植物; 地下部; 地上部; 调控

收稿：2018-03-26   修定：2018-06-02

资助：国家自然科学基金(31772254和31401822)。

Advances in mutual regulation mechanisms between below- and above-ground of plants

MAN Xin-Yu¹, GUO Ya-Rong¹, GE Hong-Juan², SHA Guang-Li², ZHANG Shi-Zhong^1,*

¹State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, Shandong 271018, China; ²Qingdao Agriculture Academy, Qingdao, Shandong 266100, China

Corresponding author: ZHANG Shi-Zhong; E-mail: shizhong@sdau.edu.cn

Abstract:

As an organic whole, plants have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to coordinate the growth and development of the below-ground and the above-ground, in response to environmental fluctuations. Here we introduce the latest research progress on mutual regulation between below-ground and above-ground parts of plants in three aspects: material exchange, signal transduction and applied regulation, in order to have a deep understanding of mutual regulation mechanisms between below-ground and above-ground parts to provide a new strategy for regulation of plant production process.

Key words: plant; below-ground; above-ground; regulation